Detailed explanation of gymnasium wooden floor installation: complexity and process analysis
Gymnasium The wooden floor is not only a place for athletes to compete, but also a stage to display sportsmanship. A quality, properly installed wood floor can significantly improve an athlete's performance and safety. Therefore, many people are concerned about whether the installation process of gymnasium wooden flooring is complicated. This article will explain this process in detail, including required materials, steps, precautions, etc.
1. Choose the right wood floor material
There are various materials for gymnasium wood flooring. Commonly used materials include solid wood flooring, multi-layer solid wood flooring and composite wood flooring. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages, and you need to consider the following factors when choosing:
1. Purpose: Different sports have different requirements for the floor, such as basketball, badminton and other projects on the elasticity and friction of the floor There are specific requirements for force.
2. Budget: Solid wood flooring is relatively expensive, but it tends to be more durable and comfortable. Multi-layer solid wood flooring and engineered wood flooring strike a balance between price and performance.
3. Environmental factors: Regional humidity and climate changes will affect the service life of wooden floors. In areas with high humidity, floors with stronger moisture-proof properties should be selected.
2. Preparations before installation
Before starting to install the gymnasium wooden floor, some preparations are necessary, including site assessment and material procurement.
1. Measure the venue: Accurately measure the area of the gymnasium to ensure that the purchased flooring materials are sufficient and avoid waste.
2. Environmental preparation: Before installation, the ground of the site must be smooth and dust-free. You can use sandpaper to polish the floor, or perform cement leveling.
3. Temperature and humidity control: Use electric heaters and other equipment to control the temperature and humidity of the site. It is recommended to keep the temperature at 18℃-22℃ and the humidity between 40%-60% to ensure that the wooden floor Not easy to deform after installation.
3. Installation steps of gymnasium wooden floor
The installation of gymnasium wooden floor is a highly technical project and usually requires a professional installation team to operate. The specific steps are as follows:
1. Layer layer: Lay a moisture-proof film or sound insulation layer on the ground to prevent moisture from invading the wooden floor and reduce noise during exercise.
2. Wooden floor laying:
- Place the wooden floors on the sound insulation layer in order, paying attention to leaving appropriate gaps between the wooden boards (generally 8-10 mm) , to facilitate thermal expansion and contraction during use.
- For locking wooden floors, locking splicing is required, while for wooden floors with mortise and tenon structures, appropriate tenons and mortises need to be processed according to the manufacturer's requirements.
3. FixedAnd adjustment:
- After laying the planks, fix them with nails or special glue for wood floors. During the entire installation process, a level must be used at any time to check the flatness of the wooden floor to ensure that there is no difference in height after installation.
- After the wooden floor is laid, it needs to be adjusted to ensure that all parts are connected smoothly and without gaps.
4. Edge processing: After the installation is completed, edge processing can be carried out. You can use skirting lines to cover the joints between the floor and the wall to enhance the aesthetics. This process ensures a harmonious overall visual effect.
5. Final protection: After installation, protective oil or special maintenance agent should be sprayed on the surface of the wooden floor to enhance its waterproof and wear resistance.
4. Post-installation care and maintenance
After installation, the maintenance of the wooden floor is very important. Improper maintenance will directly affect the service life and effect of the floor.
1. Regular cleaning: Use a clean mop and floor cleaner to clean regularly to remove surface dirt and dust and keep the floor clean. Avoid using too much water to prevent the floor from getting wet.
2. Avoid pressure from heavy objects: Try to avoid pushing, pulling or placing heavy objects on the wooden floor to prevent the floor from being dented or damaged.
3. Regular inspection: Regularly check the joints and flatness of the floor to detect problems and carry out repairs in time.
5. Common difficulties in installing gymnasium wooden floors
During the actual installation process, you may encounter the following difficulties:
1. Temperature and humidity changes: Before and after installation, attention should be paid to ensuring the stability of indoor temperature and humidity in the venue. Especially in spring and autumn, the temperature difference fluctuates greatly, so more attention is needed.
2. Wood quality issues: High-quality wood is prone to cracking, deformation and other problems, so you need to be careful when selecting materials. It is best to choose well-known brands and ensure that the wood has been professionally treated.
3. Professional technical requirements: The installation process of wooden flooring requires skilled technical workers, especially the handling of some details. For example, the making and joining of tenons needs to be very precise, and mistakes can lead to a decrease in the quality of the overall floor.
Conclusion
The installation of gymnasium wooden floors is indeed a relatively complicated process, but as long as you follow scientific steps, choose appropriate materials, and ensure a professional construction team, it can be completed Done successfully. Through reasonable maintenance and management, the service life of wooden floors can be effectively extended and the safety and comfort of athletes can be ensured. When considering the construction of hospitals, gyms, schools and other facilities, the selection and installation of wooden floors cannot be ignored, so that more people can enjoy the fun of sports and a healthy life.
