The main raw materials of sports art training venues such as basketball halls, badminton halls, volleyball halls, gymnasiums, training halls and concert halls, community stages, etc. are solid wood sports floor materials. European sports wood flooring engineers pointed out that sports solid wood sports floors can be roughly divided into three categories: oak, maple, and ash wood flooring. So what are the characteristics of solid wood sports flooring materials:
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1. Natural materials
Solid wood flooring is a natural material with irreplaceable advantages of synthetic materials, non-toxic and tasteless, comfortable on feet, warm in winter and cool in summer. However, there are also shortcomings such as high consumption of hardwood resources, large installation workload, difficult maintenance, and large changes in relative humidity in the width direction of the floor.
2. Oak: (also known as Mongolian oak, commonly known as oak in China)
Oak is mainly distributed in Northeast China. North China. Central China is also distributed in Northwest China. in North America. .Russia, Japan, Mongolia and the Korean Peninsula are also distributed. Oak is the main wood in the forest areas of Northeast China.
Sports wood floor structure
3.Introduction to oak wood
The wood is glossy, with straight or slanted grain. The material is hard, the air-dry density is about 00.77g/cm3, and it is resistant to moisture and wear. Suitable for furniture. Suitable for furniture. . Flooring etc. Hard texture. High strength. The structure is dense, the cutting surface is smooth, and it is easy to crack, warp and deform, and it is not easy to dry. . Wear-resistant, not easy to bond, good coloring performance.
5.Characteristics of oak floor
Oak flooring is a common floor with high hardness, good stability, hard material and beautiful patterns. The style is simple, rich in texture, and the details stand out for taste. The texture is relatively clear, and the place where the antique series is made has a unique charm. In fact, in addition to being very practical and comfortable, the simple and beautiful pattern of the oak floor also gives the space more imagination and vitality to a certain extent, making the bedroom exude a unique fashion or a natural and original atmosphere everywhere.
6.Characteristics of maple floor
Maple is also widely distributed in China, from north to northeast and south to Yunnan. Due to the difference in origin and variety, some domestic maple woods are soft in material, loose in structure, inconspicuous in pattern, and poor in luster, which is different from European and American maple wood. For example, maple produced in the Northeast is one of them. In China, they have always been the special wood for sports floors. In Northeast China, some varieties are similar in quality to imported products and are of good quality. In particular, some plates also have bird's eye and tiger back patterns, which are the top grades of maple.
Maple is considered a material for sports floors not only because of its beautiful appearance and texture, but also because of its fibers that do not easily break and fall off, as well as its ability to return to its original shape after deformation. At the same time, the longerThe wood fiber and tight wood fiber structure give the maple material good elasticity and stiffness. Therefore, the use of maple as a sports wood floor in the world is the mainstream of the industry.
7. Fraxinus
Manchurian ash is mainly distributed in the eastern part of the Greater Xing'an Mountains in Heilongjiang in Northeast China, the Xiao Xing'an Mountains and the Changbai Mountains in Jilin. Although ash is widely distributed, it is mostly scattered. Due to excessive felling, the number is decreasing, and trees are rare. Only some areas in the distribution area have nature reserves (such as Changbai Mountain, etc.), and most areas have no specific protection measures. It is recommended that the relevant departments choose suitable sites, establish protection points, and protect the existing trees, and the existing ash sports floors in the market are rare.